The historic North Chapel located
at Liberty Station in Point Loma, was built in 1942 by the
United States Navy on the Naval Training Center, San Diego,
as a place of worship for thousands of recruits and servicemen.
The building was used for more than 50 years as the place
for religious services, wedding,
funerals
and gatherings. Hundreds of weddings took place in the Chapel
and today, couples come back to visit and reminisce about
their tour of duty at the former training center and its impact
on their careers and lives.
The North Chapel was restored
in 2007. The chapel rings in a new era today after its exquisite
restoration that retained the original structure and historical
components. Not only does it play host to brides and grooms
throughout the year and serve as a very special venue for
memorial services, it is also becoming a sought-after destination
for plays, memorial services, concerts and choir performances.
In the past, the two-story non-denominational chapel served
thousands of military personnel stationed at the Naval Training
Center between 1942 and 1997. It was the venue for a variety
of causes and celebrations, from worship to weddings, by recruits
and other Navy personnel as well as for Navy ships stationed
here or visiting the San Diego Port.
The restoration of the North Chapel,
a Spanish Colonial Revival-style architecture, brought fresh
white stucco paint to the exterior and re-roofing of the red
tile building. The beautiful stained glass windows depicting
religious and naval scenes by well-known artist Fred Wieland
were restored and cleaned. The electrical system was replaced
and upgraded, the historical light fixtures were preserved,
plumbing and heating systems were upgraded and replaced, the
wooden hand carved pews and pulpit were refurbished and the
interior flooring was replaced with new red carpet throughout
the chapel. Hitting major renovation high notes were the replacement
of the outdoor music system that provides bell rings for the
chapel and modernization of the sanctuary’s original
Roger’s pipe organ and an installation of a state of
the art sound system and lighting.
The North Chapel is a privately
owned Chapel and is available on a rental basis to the general
public. Because the Chapel is privately owned, this affords
flexibility to the public for many types of non-denominational
services such as weddings and funerals. Because of the acoustical
quality of the North Chapel and the sound system that is available,
the venue can also be used for concerts. The North Chapel
provides seating for up to 300 guests and boasts a restored
pipe organ, state-of-the-art sound system, and supporting
equipment including mixing board, wireless hand-held microphones,
lapel microphones, etc., and a digital carillon system, which
produces the signature bell tones that you might find at a
large cathedral.
Stain Glass Windows
The stained glass windows at The
North Chapel at Liberty Station were designed and
created by Fred Wieland, who was a native of Germany, studied
in New York City at the Art Student League and was a member
of the San Diego Museum of Art Artists Guild.
Mr. Wieland arrived in San Diego in 1930.
He is well known for designing and creating the stained glass
windows of St. Joseph Roman Catholic Cathedral in San Diego,
St. Didacus Church and the Veterans Museum and Memorial Center,
which was the sister chapel to The North Chapel, and served
veterans at Balboa Hospital. Another church where Fred Wieland’s
stained glass work may be found is located at Polk Avenue
and Park Boulevard and is the former Park Boulevard Methodist
Episcopal Church.
The windows at The North Chapel were
installed in 1942, when the Department of the Navy at the
Naval Training Center was built. These windows are designed
to tell the stories of the Old Testament and the New Testament.
Some windows have an emblem of Moses’ Ten Commandants
placed at the top of the window. These scenes are from the
Old Testament. Other windows have a cross on the top and depict
scenes from the New Testament. Each window has been carefully
designed to match a story from the Bible to a job that an
enlisted Navy sailor would assume on a ship.
When walking into the Chapel and looking
at the south side of the building you will see the first window,
which depicts the aviation ordinance job. The second window
on the left is the globe/compass or navigator for the ship.
The third window depicts the signal man. The fourth window
is a tribute to the USN sailor, the words “For God and
Country” are written on the bottom of the window. The
model for this window was Henry Fonda. The fifth window on
the left is the communications/cryptologist technician.
Walking from the altar to the entrance of
the church you will find the first window depicting the job
of a repairman. The second window on the north side of the
Chapel is depicting the machinist. The third window is the
quartermaster who steers the ship on the deck. The next window
is the boatswain’s mate. The fifth window is the yeoman,
secretary to the commander and the sailor who writes the journal
of the ship. The sixth window is the radio man, responsible
for communicating with land-based operations. The last window
on the north side is the window depicting the disbursing clerk/keymaster
or bookkeeper. The window on the north side of the chancel
is a beautiful depiction of the exiting of the animals on
Noah’s Ark.
The four windows in the small Chapel,
adjacent to the North Chapel through a door on the north side
are celebrating communion. Seen on the north side is the chalice
of wine, the chaff of wheat and the grape vine.